Poverty Alleviation in the Digital Age under the Guidance of St. Vincent and Thomas Erikson
Abstract
This study examines the persistence of poverty patterns across eras by integrating the theological perspective of St. Vincent de Paul and the psychological approach of Thomas Erikson. Using a qualitative-descriptive method through literature analysis of their major works, it explores the roots of poverty in Indonesia from spiritual and behavioral dimensions. The findings reveal that poverty arises not only from economic inequality but also from the poverty of love, low self-awareness, and destructive social habits. St. Vincent’s mysticism of charity emphasizes human dignity restoration through active love and solidarity, while Erikson’s personality theory highlights self-awareness and constructive character formation in overcoming psychological poverty. The synthesis of both approaches indicates that genuine poverty alleviation must be holistic, involving transformation of the heart, mind, and behavior. This research also recommends further studies on applying spirituality of love and excellent behavior in modern social contexts, particularly in education and leadership both personal and comunal.
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